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BiohacksAI

Evidence-Based Biohacking

Patent Pending

Carnitine shuttle

REACTOME PATHWAY
Reactome: R-HSA-2004257 genes96 compounds

The Carnitine shuttle pathway (Reactome ID: R-HSA-200425) involves 7 genes and is affected by 96 compounds in the BiohacksAI evidence corpus. Compound-pathway associations are derived from target overlap: a compound is linked to this pathway if it targets ≥2 genes within the pathway.

Genes in this Pathway

CPT2PPARDPRKAA2PRKAB2PRKAG2RXRASLC22A5

Compounds Affecting Carnitine shuttle

#CompoundTargets HitStudies
1Rotenone300
2Niclosamide299
3Adenosine Monophosphate Adenine nucleotide containing300
4Proguanil299
5Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone76
6Berberine300
7Ursolic Acid300
8Antimycin300
9Oleanolic Acid300
10Metformin1,000
11Dactinomycin297
12Retinaldehyde300
13Arachidonic Acid245
14Genistein300
15Quercetin300
16Ethidium300
17Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate300
18methyl 13-(alpha-naphthalene)aminodeisopropyldehydroabietate [Supplementary Concept]161
19Sulindac297
20Thyroxine994
21Progesterone299
22Vitamin295
23Aldosterone300
24Calcitriol300
25Domperidone299
26Ethylene Chlorohydrin Used as73
27Phenol297
28Ribitol297
29Sorbic Acid Mold and yeast inhibitor. Used as300
30Stavudine298
31Sulfanilamide300
32Thiabendazole 2-Substituted benzimidazole first introduced in 1962. It is active against299
33Thyroxine300
34Xylitol300
35Acetaminophen Analgesic antipyretic derivative of acetanilide. It has weak anti-inflammatory properties and is used as1,000
36Testosterone299
37Acetaminophen Analgesic antipyretic derivative of acetanilide. It has weak anti-inflammatory properties and is used as293
38Acetylcysteine298
39Adenosine298
40Anthraquinones Compounds based on ANTHRACENES which contain two KETONES in300
41Chloral Hydrate298
42Chloralose300
43Cilostazol297
44Diflubenzuron300
45Dihydrotestosterone300
46dimethyl formamide260
47Dimethylformamide300
48Diuron300
49Ezetimibe296
50Flutamide298

About the Carnitine shuttle Pathway

The Carnitine shuttle pathway is catalogued in Reactome (ID: R-HSA-200425) and involves 7 genes. In the BiohacksAI corpus, 96 compounds have documented interactions with at least 2 genes in this pathway, establishing mechanistic relevance. Key pathway genes include CPT2, PPARD, PRKAA2, PRKAB2, PRKAG2.